Queens of the Stone Age is an American rock band formed in 1996 in Seattle by guitarist and vocalist Josh Homme, following the breakup of his previous band Kyuss from the Palm Desert, California scene. Initially named Gamma Ray, the band changed its name in 1997 due to a legal threat from a German metal group. Their self-titled debut album released in 1998, with Homme performing most instruments alongside drummer Alfredo Hernández. The band's style features riff-oriented heavy rock, often associated with stoner rock though rejected by members, evolving through diverse influences under Homme's direction. Notable albums include Rated R (2000), Songs for the Deaf (2002) with Dave Grohl on drums, which reached number 17 on the Billboard 200, and Lullabies to Paralyze (2005). Bassist Nick Oliveri contributed as co-lead vocalist until 2004. Known for frequent lineup changes and high-energy live performances drawing from Homme's Desert Sessions collaborations, the band maintains a core revolving around Homme and guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen since 2002.